Chipotle Beef Barbacoa (Slow Cooker) (2024)

This Chipotle Beef Barbacoa recipeis extremely tender, juicy, bursting with rich, spicy (customizable), complex flavors and SO EASY made in the slow cooker!

This Chipotle Beef Barbacoais about to become one of your favorite go-to slow Mexican meats! It’s great for large crowds (think taco bar/Game Day!) or make ahead meals like tacos, burritos, nachos, salads, enchiladas and you don’t want to miss my Barbacoa Beef Taco Bowls with Hash Browns!

Beef Barbacoa Recipe Video

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Why this Beef Barbacoa works

I have SO many irresistibly yummy recipes I’ve been itching to share with you but were postponed because of holiday recipes. I love the holidays, but I love blogging more when it’s not the holidays because my heart belongs to Asian cuisine (like yesterday’s Yellow Thai Curry Chicken I had been waiting months to share!) and Mexican fairlike this Slow Cooker Chipotle Beef Barbacoa. Can I get a HELLO DELICIOUS?!

What is Barbacoa Beef?

This Slow Cooker Chipotle Beef Barbacoa recipe is INCREDIBLE. Yes, all caps. I am yelling. Shouting at the top of my lungs how sensational this Barbacoa is! My modern spin on Barbacoa Beef is inspired by traditional Mexican Barbacoa in which meat (sheep, goat or beef) is slowly steam-cooked in underground ovens or covered pits until crazy tender and shreddable while still remaining wonderfully moist.

My slow cooker barbacoa is no exception. This flavor exploding shredded beef is slowly braised for hours in your slow cooker until melt-in-your-mouth tender infused with a tangy, chipotle sauce. Modern day barbacoa beef is known for its strong flavor and perfect balance of chipotle peppers, cumin, oregano and lime juice. And that balance tastes INCREDIBLE.

Both Patrick and I are in love with this rich, intensely flavored Slow Cooker Chipotle Beef Barbacoa and YOU will not only love the full flavor but how simple it is to make!

Just like my Slow Cooker Carnitas, Slow Cooker Mexican Chicken, Slow Cooker Chipotle Sweet Pulled Pork, Chicken Tortilla SoupandSlow Cooker Honey Lime Salsa Verde Chicken, this Slow Cooker BarbacoaBeef isa dump-it-and-forget-it meal. Well almost forget it. The aroma will fill your home with it’s full bodied chipotle smell that reminds you what deliciousness awaits.

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Barbacoa Recipe ingredients

The ingredient list below may look lengthy, but that’s because I used so many spices to flavor this easy barbacoa recipe!

  • Beef chuck roast: Boneless chuck roastboasts great texture and fabulous marbling, which translates into rich flavor.
  • Vegetable oil: You need just a little oil for searing the roast before adding it to the slow cooker.
  • Red enchilada sauce: Buy your favorite enchilada sauce, or make your own at home.
  • Chopped green chiles: Use mild green chiles so the barbacoa meat doesn’t become too spicy.
  • Chipotles in adobo sauce: I would say 2 chipotle peppers is medium spicy. If you don’t like spice or want to make it kid friendly then reduce to 1 or less chipotle pepper.
  • Lime juice: Freshly squeezed lime juice is best!
  • Apple cider vinegar: A few tablespoons of ACV perfectly complements the smoky, spicy flavor of the beef.
  • Brown sugar: You need a little sugar to balance out the heat in this dish.
  • Worcestershire sauce: Just a tablespoon is all you need to add some lovely umami flavor.
  • Liquid smoke: Liquid Smoke can be found next to the barbecue sauces in your grocery store and adds a wonderfully smokey flavor.
  • Dried herbs and spices: I used a mixture of cumin, oregano, chili powder, and more to flavor this Crockpot barbacoa.

Barbacoa Recipe variations

  • Make it spicier: Add another chipotle pepper, chili powder, or spicy green chiles to make this barbacoa beef spicier.
  • Make it saucy: If you would like “saucier” beef, add additional enchilada sauce when you serve it.
  • Serve buffet style:Line up slow cooker barbacoa, rice, tostadas and/or tortillas along with all the favorite toppings (lettuce, pickled red onions, cilantro, avocados, jalapeños, sour cream, Cotija cheese or queso fresco etc.). Let family or guests pile on all their favs.
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How to Make Barbacoa Beef

To make this easy Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef, we simply sear our meat to create theMaillardreaction resulting in rich, deep, complex flavor. Then, add ½ cup mild enchilada sauce, chopped green chilies, minced chipotles in adobo sauce, lime juice, cider vinegar, brown sugar,Worchestershire sauce, liquid smoke and our bevy of handpicked fiestalicious spices.

Cover and cook low and slow until the beef shreds easily with a fork. Remove beef to a cutting board, shred, and add back to slow cooker and toss with slow cooker juices. Cook on low for another 20 minutes for beef to absorb juices.

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How to make Barbacoa Meat tender

There are 4 factors to create the most tender beef roast, such as this slow cooker barbacoa:

  • Cut of meat.You have to start with the right cut of meat. If you start out with a lean cut of beef, I cannot guarantee it will be melt-in-your-mouth tender. Choose a chuck roast that is fresh, bright in color and contains lots of marbling because marbling = flavor and tenderness.
  • Searing the roast.Searing the roast creates theMaillardreaction resulting in rich, deep, complex flavor and prevents the surface of the beef from becoming dehydrated.
  • Cooking for long enough.Many people become frustrated when they check their barbacoa beef and it is not tender. If this is the case, the roast simply needs more time to cook and tenderize, even 30 more minutes in the slow cooker can make the world of difference between an “okay” roast and a melt-in-your-mouthone. So, if your beef isn’t fall apart tender, be patient and roast on!
  • Shred and Soak.This one step will transform your slow cooker barbacoa experience! Once tender, shred your roast into small sections then let it cook on low for 30 minutes. This allows the spicy, rich broth to penetrate the meat and for the beef to become more flavorful, juicy and tender.
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Beef Barbacoa tips

Two things to note about the ingredients. I find 2minced chipotles in adobo sauce (approximately 2 tablespoons) to be medium spicy and probably what most people will be comfortable while still being on the spicy side as Chipotle Beef Barbacoa is known for. If you are wanting to make this kid friendly, or don’t like much heat then I would use one or less chipotles in adobo sauce.

Another ingredient that sets this Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef apart from other slow cooker recipes is the liquid smoke. Liquid smokeadds an undeniably smoky flavor that helps this Chipotle Beef Barbacoa taste truly authentic.

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Can I Prep Mexican Barbacoa in Advance?

Yes! You can make the entire recipe as written, then reheat in the Crockpot later on. If you are not serving immediately, make sure to refrigerate the barbacoa beef IN its juices so it stays juicy.

How to store Barbacoa Beef

Store this chipotle barbacoa meat in an airtight container in the fridge. It will last up to 5 days.

How to Reheat Beef Barbacoa

You can reheat larger portions of this easy barbacoa recipe in the slow cooker or in a saucepan over medium-low heat. You can also gently reheat it in the microwave, but I prefer using the slow cooker or stovetop for such a nice beef roast.

How to Freeze Crockpot Barbacoa

Let the chipotle barbacoa meat cool compeltely, then seal inside a freezer bag WITH its juices and press out any excess air. Freeze on a baking tray so it freezes flat for easier storage. Frozen barbacoa will last up to 3 months.

What to serve with Barbacoa Meat

Now all that’s left to do is decide how to use your extremely juicy, richSlow Cooker Chipotle Beef Barbacoa! Pile it on someCilantro Lime Rice with Black Beanswith some Tomatillo Avocado Ranch, Homemade Salsa, Salsa Verdeand/or Pico de Gallo. Or make the the best tacos, taco bowls (with hash browns!) burritos, nachos, enchiladas, oooooooooor quesadillas.

Serve any of the above Barbacoa Beef recipes with Corn on the Cob with Cilantro Lime Butter, Southwest Salad and Pina Colada Saladand you have a feast of fiestalicious proportions.

  • Beef Barbacoa Taco Bowls: You friends and family will love these taco bowls bursting with juicy, rich, spicy Beef Barbacoa, cheesy hash browns (drool), crispy lettuce, a medley of crunchy bell peppers, warm black beans, and cilantro corn all drizzled with tangy Avocado Ranch and showered with crunchy tortilla chips!
  • Beef Barbacoa Enchiladas: These shredded beef enchiladas are out of this world delicious and come together super quickly by using tender, flavorful Beef Barbacoa smothered in a rich tangy shortcut enchilada sauce. You can make the beef ahead of time and even assemble the enchiladas completely ahead of time and refrigerate for an easy make-ahead dinner that everyone will LOVE!
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Barbacoa Beef Recipe FAQs

What meat is Barbacoa?

Traditional Mexican Barbacoa is made with meats such as beef cheeks, lamb, pork, or goat, depending on the specific cultural and culinary traditions. This recipe, however, is a modern interpretation using easy-to-find, tender, succulent beef chuck roast.

What is the traditional way of cooking barbacoa?

The traditional way of cooking barbacoa is slowly steam-cooking the meat in a covered pit or underground oven. The meat is marinated with spices and seasonings, wrapped in leaves, and placed on hot coals. The pit is covered, and the meat is cooked low and slow for several hours or overnight, resulting in tender, flavorful meat. After cooking, the meat is typically shredded or sliced and served in various dishes. While the traditional method uses a pit, modern adaptations can also use slow cookers, ovens, or stovetop methods to achieve similar flavors and tenderness.

What part of the cow is beef barbacoa?

Beef barbacoa traditionally uses the cheeks from the head of the cow, which are known for their tenderness and rich flavor. However, different regions and culinary traditions may use other cuts from the head, such as the head meat or tongue. It’s worth noting that modern interpretations of barbacoa may also utilize other cuts of beef, such as brisket or chuck roast, depending on availability and personal preferences.

Is barbacoa always shredded?

While shredded barbacoa is a common way of serving the dish, it is not the only way. Barbacoa can be prepared and served in various forms, depending on regional preferences and personal tastes. Barbacoa can also be served sliced or diced. It can be enjoyed as a filling for tacos, burritos, or sandwiches, or incorporated into other dishes.

More Easy Mexican Recipes:

If you love Mexican food, you will also love:

  • Tacos Al Pastor
  • Carne Asada
  • Chili Lime Chicken Tacos
  • Blackened Fish Tacos
  • Cheesy Taco Soup
  • Chicken Fajitas
  • Smothered Chicken Burritos

See all of my Mexican Recipes HERE.

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Chipotle Beef Barbacoa (Slow Cooker) (14)

Slow Cooker Barbacoa Meat

This Slow cooker Mexican Beef Barbacoa is extremely tender, juicy, EASY and bursting with rich, spicy (customiazble), complex flavors! Great for large crowds (think taco bar/Game Day!) or make ahead meals like tacos, burritos, nachos, salads, etc!

Servings: 8 -12 servings

Total Time: 3 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Prep Time: 10 minutes mins

Cook Time: 3 hours hrs

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Ingredients

  • 1 (3-5 lb) beef chuck roast trimmed of excess fat, cut into 8-10 pieces
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil

Slow Cooker Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup mild red enchilada sauce (use 10 oz. can if making my enchiladas recipe)
  • 2 4 oz. cans MILD chopped green chiles
  • 2 chipotles in adobo sauce (more or less to taste) minced (approx. 2 tablespoons)**
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon Worchestershire
  • 1-3 teaspoons liquid smoke (depending on how “smoky” you like it)
  • 1 TBS EACH ground cumin, dried oregano
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 tsp EACH garlic powder, onion powder
  • 1/2 tsp EACH chili powder, smoked paprika
  • 1/4 tsp EACH ground cloves, ground cinnamon
  • 2 bay leaves

Instructions

  • Heat one tablespoon vegetable oil in a large heavy bottom skillet over medium-high heat. Once very hot, add cubed beef and sear on all sides. Transfer beef to a 6 qt (or larger) slow cooker along with all remaining ingredients. Stir to combine. Cover and cook on HIGH for 3 ½ – 4 ½ hours or on LOW for 6-8 hours, OR until the beef shreds easily with a fork.

  • Remove beef to a cutting board (do NOT discard juices in slow cooker), shred, and add back to slow cooker and toss with slow cooker juices. Cook on low for 20 minutes for beef to absorb juices. Add additional hot sauce, lime juice or brown sugar to taste.

  • Remove beef with a pair of tongs to serving bowl or strain in colander so tacos, etc. don’t get soggy. If you would like “saucier” beef, add additional enchilada sauce.

Video

Notes

Don’t miss the “how to make” recipe video at the top of the post!

**I would say 2 chipotle peppers is medium spicy. If you don’t like spice or want to make it kid friendly then reduce to 1 or less chipotle pepper. ***Liquid Smoke can be found next to the barbecue sauces in your grocery store and adds a wonderfully smokey flavor. ****If you are not serving immediately, then refrigerate the barbacoa beef IN its juices so it stays juicy.

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Looking for more Mexican Recipes?

Baja Fish Tacos

Slow Cooker Salsa Verde Honey Lime Chicken (and Tacos)

Wet Burritos

Skillet chicken Fajitas with Chipotle Lime Crema

Turkey Tacos

Chipotle Lime Shrimp Burrito Bowls

Chipotle Beef Barbacoa (Slow Cooker) (2024)

FAQs

What cut of beef is chipotle barbacoa? ›

Ingredient Notes and Substitutions. Beef – The best cut of beef for homemade Chipotle barbacoa is chuck roast. It has enough fat to keep the beef moist during the slow cooking process, and it adds plenty of flavor as well. Kosher Salt – Sea salt is the closest substitute, but do not try to use table salt!

Why is Chipotle barbacoa so good? ›

According to Chipotle's website, they get their meltingly tender barbacoa by first cooking it sous vide, which means is a cooking method that cooks food at a precise, low temperature for a looong time. This process locks in the moisture. Then, they marinate it overnight in a smoky, spicy chipotle pepper adobo sauce.

Can you freeze barbacoa? ›

Reheat in a pan on the stovetop over medium-low heat or in the microwave. You can also freeze barbacoa. When the meat is cool, transfer to a freezer container or bag and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight and reheat when ready to serve.

Is barbacoa always shredded? ›

The meat is marinated with spices and seasonings, wrapped in leaves, and placed on hot coals. The pit is covered, and the meat is cooked low and slow for several hours or overnight, resulting in tender, flavorful meat. After cooking, the meat is typically shredded or sliced and served in various dishes.

Is barbacoa healthy from Chipotle? ›

If you're looking for a healthy balance of fat, protein, and carbs, your best meat options would be plain grilled chicken, steak, or barbacoa. Between those options, they include no more than 7 grams (g) of fat, at least 21g of protein, and no more than 2g of carbs.

What is the best cut of meat for barbacoa? ›

In the US, people typically make barbacoa with chuck roast, brisket and beef cheeks. However, any cut of beef that has a lot of connective tissue and takes a long time to cook until tender works well.

What is the most tender meat at Chipotle? ›

WHAT IS CARNE ASADA? This tender steak is hand-seasoned with our signature blend of spices, finished with fresh lime juice and cilantro, hand-sliced before serving, and grilled fresh every day in small batches. Our steak has high standards—in how it's raised, prepared, and served.

Is the barbacoa at Chipotle real? ›

According to Chipotle's menu, the restaurant's barbacoa consists of “responsibly raised beef” that's “braised for hours, then shredded”. Barbacoa is historically a method of cooking meat, with its origins in the Caribbean, so that it's tender and juicy.

Which meat has the most protein at Chipotle? ›

PROTEIN. When choosing a protein source you have the option to choose from meats or tofu. the chicken, steak, barbacoa, and carnitas pack between 170-190 calories and 24-32 grams of protein. Chicken and steak rank similar in the amount of nutrients and have the highest amount of protein.

What's the difference between birria and barbacoa? ›

Barbacoa can be made on an open fire, on the stove, or in a slow cooker. However, the traditional method mimics an oven made from the earth, banana leaves, and agave plants, heated with hot coals. Birria, on the other hand, sits very much in the vein of a stew.

What to serve with barbacoa beef? ›

Serve barbacoa beef with salad and your choice of side (yellow rice, tortillas, black beans, Mexican street corn, etc). Enjoy! If meal prepping, divide beef and rice evenly between six meal prep containers.

Why is barbacoa sticky? ›

Barbacoa meat is a little sticky, due to some of the fat that is marbled in the meat. Perfectly normal-it's supposed to be that way. The meat will practically melt in your mouth.

Do Mexicans eat barbacoa? ›

The most common barbacoa prepared and consumed all across Mexico is barbacoa de res (beef barbacoa). In many regions, specially in southern Mexico and along the Gulf Coast, entire cow barbacoa is prepared.

How many pounds of barbacoa do I need for 6 people? ›

Ingredients Needed

Chuck Roast – you'll need 3 pounds of chuck roast to serve 6-8 people. Spices – a combination of salt, pepper, cumin, chipotle chili powder, Mexican oregano, cloves, garlic, and bay leaves lend so much flavor to the beef!

What animal part is barbacoa? ›

Regional Variations of Mexican Barbacoa

Goat meat and beef (especially the animal's head) are used in many places in Mexico for this delicacy. Venison is sometimes made in barbacoa style in the northern state of Sonora, while chicken is common in some parts of Guerrero State.

What type of beef does Chipotle use? ›

Steak: According to Chipotle's customer service, the “beef” in their steak could be any number of cuts including part of the loin, ball tip, round steak, flat iron steak, top butt, clod, or knuckle.

What part of the cow is the barbacoa? ›

In the U.S., barbacoa is often prepared with parts from the heads of cattle, such as the cheeks. In northern Mexico, it is also sometimes made from beef head, but more often it is prepared from goat meat (cabrito).

Is barbacoa cow cheek? ›

Best beef for Beef Barbacoa: Beef cheeks

The Tex-Mex version tends to use beef cheeks. This cut yields pulled beef that is outrageously tender but also remains succulent and juicy, thanks to the fine fat marbling and ample connective tissue that breaks down with slow cooking into rich, lip-sticking gelatin.

What is the difference between carnitas and barbacoa at Chipotle? ›

Their key flavor differences come from the type of meat they're made with, and the spices and seasonings Chipotle uses to jazz them up. Both types offer slowly braised and shredded meat, but carnitas are made from pork and a bit sweeter while barbacoa is made from beef and is spicier.

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