The Trick to Choosing a Perfectly Ripe Pear (2024)

Biting into a ripe, juicy fruit is one of the best feelings come pear season. But we've all experienced the letdown of biting into a pear only to be met with hard, crunchy flesh. Nothing is more disappointing, especially since an unripe pear is significantly less flavorful than a ripe pear with almost no juice.

Most pears don't have any external signifiers to alert us to ripeness, so it can be hard to tell when is the right time to take a bite. Thankfully, there are a few ways to ensure pears are at their peak ripeness before diving in.

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Are Pears Meant to Be Hard or Soft?

When pears are harvested, they're still hard because they ripen off the tree. Usually, the pears you'll find in the grocery store are still hard, and not yet soft and ready to eat. However, different varieties of pears have different textures. For example, a green D'anjou pear is much firmer when ripe than a softer Bosc pear. While ripe pears can be firm, if they're hard or crunchy like an apple, they're not ripe yet.

How to Tell If a Pear Is Ripe

If you happen to have a few Bartlett pears, it's easy to tell if they're ripe because they change from green to honey-yellow when ready. Other common varieties like D'anjou, Bosc, and Seckle don't change color when ripe; even if they do experience a color change, it's an unreliable indicator of ripeness.

For all types of pears, the best way to tell if they are ripe is to gently squeeze the flesh near the stem. The neck of the pear is where it's the thinnest, and you can get an accurate read on the firmness of the fruit. What you're looking for is a slight give when applying pressure to the pear's neck.

If it feels firm and hard, it's best to wait a few more days. If it feels very soft or your finger easily breaks the skin, bad news — your pear is overripe and possibly close to going bad. A slight softness means you're good to go.

The Trick to Choosing a Perfectly Ripe Pear (1)

Get the recipe: Salted Caramel Pear Pie Bars

How to Ripen Pears

If you give your pear a quick squeeze and notice it is still too hard, there's a little trick to speed up the ripening process. Put your pears into a paper bag with a few bananas or an apple; the riper, the better. These fruits give off ethylene gas that causes the fruit around them to ripen as well.

Normally, you'd want to avoid this as the influx of ethylene gas near ripe fruit means the fruit will quickly become rotten. In this case, however, harnessing a bit of that gas can help your pears ripen much faster. Depending on how hard your pears are, a night in a bag with some bananas or an apple might be enough to get them to the ideal ripeness.

How to Ripen Pears

If your pears are totally ripe and ready to go after the squeeze test, but you're not ready to eat them, pop them in the fridge. Since pears ripen on the counter at room temperature, placing them in the cool temperatures of the fridge will significantly slow any further ripening.

It's important to note, though, that the fridge won't stop them from over-ripening and eventually going bad. Aim to eat pears in the fridge after three to five days for the best flavor and texture.

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Can You Eat a Pear That Isn't Ripe?

Eating a pear that isn't ripe is safe, but we wouldn't recommend it. The texture can be hard and difficult to chew, which is unpleasant, especially compared to the buttery texture of a perfectly ripe pear.

Additionally, unripe pears contain certain chemicals known to cause gas bloating that can be painful; thankfully, these chemicals are neutralized as the fruit ripens. Overall, it's an extremely underwhelming experience that will make you miss the flavor and texture of a perfectly ripe pear even more. If possible, we recommend waiting that extra few days for your pear to reach peak deliciousness.

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The Trick to Choosing a Perfectly Ripe Pear (2024)

FAQs

The Trick to Choosing a Perfectly Ripe Pear? ›

For all types of pears, the best way to tell if they are ripe is to gently squeeze the flesh near the stem. The neck of the pear is where it's the thinnest, and you can get an accurate read on the firmness of the fruit. What you're looking for is a slight give when applying pressure to the pear's neck.

How to choose a ripe pear? ›

"The best way to tell if a pear is ripe is by feel," says Davidson. Start by gently applying pressure to the neck (the area where the stem is). If it yields, that means its ripe. "Pears texture should be fairly firm and consistent, but with more give near the stem end when ripe," he explains.

What is the hack for ripening pears? ›

If you don't have a lot of time to wait for your pears to ripen, use the tried and true banana trick. Place your pears in a paper bag or an enclosed area with a ripe banana or apple. Ripe apples and bananas give off a gas called ethylene that triggers the ripening process in unripe pears.

How to find the perfect pear? ›

Pears ripen from the inside out, so if a pear is soft to the touch, it's already past its prime. The best way to test the ripeness of a European pear is to gently squeeze its neck. A little give indicates that the pear is ripe and ready to eat.

How to tell if a pear is ripe to eat? ›

Pears ripen from the inside out, so you can't judge their ripeness by looking at the skin. To test if a pear is ripe, apply gentle pressure near the stem end. If it gives slightly, it's most likely ready to be eaten. Pears are one of the few fruits that don't ripen successfully on the tree.

How to pick out the best pear? ›

For all types of pears, the best way to tell if they are ripe is to gently squeeze the flesh near the stem. The neck of the pear is where it's the thinnest, and you can get an accurate read on the firmness of the fruit. What you're looking for is a slight give when applying pressure to the pear's neck.

What's the best way to ripen pears? ›

If you're not in a rush, you can simply leave a pear sitting out on the counter at room temperature and it will slowly ripen, usually within four to seven days, according to Edwards. Speed up the process. If you'd like to ripen your pears faster, you can put them in a paper bag with ripe apples and/or bananas.

What is a common kitchen trick to ripening fruit? ›

The Paper Bag Method

This classic method is quite simple. Just add your fruit into a paper bag, seal it, and wait a few days! The key here is ethylene. Ethylene is a natural gas given off by fruit that helps in ripening.

Should pears be refrigerated? ›

Just-picked or purchased pears should be ripened at room temperature. On the counter is fine, but keep unripened pears out of the 'fridge. Once ripe, you can store pears in the refrigerator. The cold temperatures will slow the ripening process and they'll keep for 3 to 5 days.

Are Anjou or Bosc pears better? ›

You'll want to choose pears that hold together well when making poached, baked, or grilled pears. Look to the crispest raw pears to find those that can withstand heat. The popular Bosc pear is the best option. Anjou pears are another top choice and Concorde and French butter pears are also reliable.

Which pear is the sweetest? ›

Comice pears were originally cultivated in France. They're known as the sweetest pear variety, and are often the variety shipped in gift boxes. Because of this, they're sometimes given the nickname “the Christmas pear.” Comice pears have light green skin with a blush of pinkish red.

What is the rarest type of pear? ›

Pyrus cordata, the Heart-leaved pear or Plymouth pear, is a rare wild species of pear belonging to the family Rosaceae. It gets its name in Spanish, Portuguese and French from the shape of its leaves.

How do you choose a ripe pear? ›

If you are looking for a ripe pear to eat immediately, press a finger gently into the top of the pear just where the stem joins the fruit. If it just starts to give there, the fruit is ripe. Don't buy pears that are soft anywhere else, as that indicates that they are overripe and the flesh will be mushy and mealy.

What happens if you eat a pear before it's ripe? ›

Eating large amounts of unripe pears might be more challenging to digest due to their harder flesh. Unripe pears contain compounds that are more prevalent when the fruit is not fully ripened, which can lead to digestive discomfort such as bloating and gas for some individuals.

What month are pears ready to pick? ›

Pears are not the earliest ripening type of fruit trees and most are ripe between July and October. Here are a few varieties for each part of the growing season for you to choose from or to extend your harvest season so you can enjoy Pears all summer and into fall or even well into the winter months!

How to pick a pear at the store? ›

Perform a sniff test. Ripe pears smell aromatic, whereas unripe pears don't have any odor at all. Try the neck test: The neck of the pear softens and yields to gentle pressure when the fruit pear is ready to eat.

Are pears hard or soft when ripe? ›

Pears should be soft to the touch to ensure they are ripe. You can gently push on the stem of a pear to determine if it's ready to eat. How long does it take for pears to ripen? Depending on the variety, pears take about 4 days to ripen but they could take up to a week.

What color is a ripe pear? ›

The Bartlett pear ripens at room temperature, turning from green to yellow as the pear becomes softer, sweeter and ready to eat. The sweetest, juiciest & most flavorful pear. Ripens at room temperature, turning from green to yellow. Perfect for canning, cooking or slicing into salads with crumbled bleu cheese.

How do you ripen pears on the counter? ›

If you're not in a rush, you can simply leave a pear sitting out on the counter at room temperature and it will slowly ripen, usually within four to seven days, according to Edwards. Speed up the process. If you'd like to ripen your pears faster, you can put them in a paper bag with ripe apples and/or bananas.

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