How to thicken a stew (2024)

Sometimes you finish cooking a stew, casserole or other gravy-based dish like a pie filling, and while you're happy with the flavour, it's still too runny. This happens more often with dishes made in slow cookers as they don't allow water to evaporate.

At this point you have a choice: you can boil off some of the liquid (but this will also concentrate the flavour, which you may not want, and you could overcook the ingredients), or you can add an ingredient that will not affect flavour but simply thicken the liquid for a creamier texture.

The three main thickening agents for gravies are flour, cornflour and arrowroot. The first two are normally used in savoury dishes while arrowroot tends to be used in sweet dishes – that said, arrowroot will work in a savoury dish as it has no flavour. All three contain starch that swells when mixed with liquid and heated.

Using flour as a thickener

How to thicken a stew (1)

Flour can be used in three ways:

1. It can be added to the meat as it's being fried, before liquid is added, and this way it will thicken a stew as it cooks. We use this method in our beef & vegetable casserole recipe.

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2. Flour can be mixed with a little cold water to make what is unattractively called a ‘slurry’, which is then stirred to disperse it and stop it forming clumps – a technique called ‘slaking’. After adding to the stew, it's brought to the boil to cook out the flour taste and allow the starch to swell. Try this using 1 tsp flour at a time, incorporating each lot before adding another.

3. Alternatively, you can mix equal quantities of flour and butter (and/or oil) together to make a paste called ‘beurre manie’. Whisk bits of the resulting paste into the hot stew where they will dissolve and disperse the flour. (This works better if you have lifted the meat or veg out of the gravy or sauce, first.) Use 1 tbsp flour and 1 tbsp butter to start and whisk it in bit by bit, then make more if you need to. Make sure you boil the liquid for a couple of minutes to cook out any raw flour. Use this method in our coq au vin recipe.

Using cornflour as a thickener

How to thicken a stew (2)

Cornflour is an ideal thickener if you're a coeliac or simply intolerant to gluten, because as the name suggests, it is made from corn. Be aware, though, that it produces a slightly more gelatinous texture than flour, so don’t overdo it or you’ll end up with a slightly gloopy sauce. It also works well for healthy cooking as it doesn’t add as many calories to a dish.

Try this in our ultimate makeover: chicken pie recipe.

How to thicken slow cooker stews and casseroles

The nature of slow cookers is that they don’t ever get very hot, so this means that any thickener may not, depending on the model, ever get hot enough for the starch to swell – remember that both flour and cornflour need to be boiled. It may be necessary to transfer the sauce or gravy to a saucepan in order to boil it.

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Do you have a secret ingredient to thicken your stews? Leave a comment below...

How to thicken a stew (2024)

FAQs

How to thicken a stew? ›

Use cornflour or cornstarch.

How do you thicken a stew? ›

Whisk a teaspoon of flour in a little cold water to make a slurry, then stir into the stew as it's cooking. Don't add dry flour directly to the stew as it may clump. After adding the slurry, bring the stew to boil. This will cook out the flour taste and allow the starch to swell.

Is it better to thicken stew with flour or cornstarch? ›

Cornstarch has twice the thickening power of flour. When a gravy, sauce, soup or stew recipe calls for flour, use half as much cornstarch to thicken. To thicken hot liquids, first mix cornstarch with a little cold water until smooth. Gradually stir into hot liquid until blended.

How to make stew thicker reddit? ›

Let it simmer and concentrate down to your desired thickness. If you added too much water, a flour and water slurry, a cornstarch and water slurry, or instant mashed potatoes are all ways to thicken it up quicker.

How to thicken stew with gravy mix? ›

Try a packet of beef gravy mix.

Combine the contents of the packet with a little water until smooth. Stir it in a bowl. A typical packet will thicken two cups of liquid to a gravy consistency and add a little more beefy flavor.

How to make beef stew thick? ›

Simply knead equal parts softened butter and flour together in a bowl with your fingers until well-combined (beurre manié literally means “kneaded butter”) and then roll into small bits. Add the bits gradually to your stew, whisking until it noticeably thickens.

How do you thicken slow cooked stew? ›

A slurry is a mixture of flour and water, whisked together until smooth and added towards the end of cooking; it's a super-simple way to thicken any soup. For slow cooker soups, add your slurry with at least 30 minutes of cook time left so that the raw flour can cook and thicken the soup. Need a gluten-free option?

What do I do if my beef stew is too watery? ›

There are five ways I know of to thicken a stew, soup or sauce:
  1. adding a roux (starch)
  2. reducing (using heat to evaporate some of the water)
  3. adding cream (or something similar)
  4. adding powdered gelatin.
  5. adding pureed vegetable.
Jan 20, 2021

What happens if you put too much cornstarch in stew? ›

So if you added too much cornstarch, you can always dilute it. with a little bit more chicken stock or water. If you're thinking it too much, it looks like pudding.

How much cornstarch to thicken 4 cups of stew? ›

Whisk together equal parts cornstarch (or arrowroot) and water or broth, then whisk it into the pot of soup. A good ratio to get to a pleasant thickness without your soup tasting goopy or heavy is one tablespoon. slurry to 4 cups of soup.

What makes stew thicker than soup? ›

The popular distinction between these two foods is how “liquidy” or how thick they are: a dish called soup typically has more liquid in it than a stew does. Stews are generally thicker than soups, being made up primarily of larger, solid chunks of ingredients.

How do you thicken soup or stew? ›

6 ways to thicken soup:
  1. Blend all or part of it. If you've made a broth with chunks of vegetable in it, such as minestrone soup, then pour the soup through a sieve. ...
  2. Add cream or yogurt. ...
  3. Add flour or cornflour. ...
  4. Use a butter and flour paste. ...
  5. Blend in bread. ...
  6. Add lentils or rice. ...
  7. 5 of the best soup recipes to try next:

How do you thicken stew without changing taste? ›

  1. Another easy option is to sprinkle dried mashed potato flakes into the stew. Add the flakes in small amounts, stirring and checking the consistency until it reaches the thickness you prefer.
  2. Potatoes have a neutral taste and will not significantly alter the flavor of your stew.

How much cornstarch is needed to thicken stew? ›

Use one tablespoon cornstarch mixed with one tablespoon cold water (aka a cornstarch slurry) for each cup of medium-thick sauce. Thoroughly mix the cornstarch and water together, then pour into your sauce. Cook and stir over medium heat until thickened and bubbly.

How do chefs thicken gravy? ›

Thicken Gravy with a Roux

To make your roux, use an equal amount of flour and fat, like butter or oil, and follow these steps: Melt the butter or heat the oil in a skillet or saucepan on medium heat. Add the flour and whisk into the fat until all lumps are gone.

How much flour do I use to thicken a stew? ›

There are two ways to thicken a stew using flour: The first is to make a slurry, which is a mixture made up of equal parts flour and cold water whisked together until smooth. (Ree uses this trick to thicken her beef stew with mushrooms.)

What to do if stew is too watery? ›

Use cornflour or cornstarch.

Stir them together to make a paste, then add the paste to the stew. Stir the stew until the paste is fully mixed. Cook for 2 minutes over medium heat to allow the cornstarch to mix into the soup. Check the consistency of the stew and add more paste if necessary.

Why is my stew always watery? ›

So, how do I make my stew less watery? Start by cooking your stew without the lid on for a bit longer—this will allow for more of the liquid to evaporate and let the stew reduce. (Cooking with a lid on traps the moisture inside instead of letting it cook off.)

How to thicken stew if you don't have cornstarch? ›

There are five ways I know of to thicken a stew, soup or sauce:
  1. adding a roux (starch)
  2. reducing (using heat to evaporate some of the water)
  3. adding cream (or something similar)
  4. adding powdered gelatin.
  5. adding pureed vegetable.
Feb 10, 2024

How do you thicken stew without changing the flavor? ›

Cornstarch, or corn flour, can be used to thicken soup through its high starch content. Cornstarch is a great thickener for soup because only a little bit is needed to significantly thicken a soup, and it will not affect the flavor profile of the soup.

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