How to Prevent These 3 Common Homemade Ice Cream Mistakes (2024)

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Once you taste homemade ice cream, you won’t go back to store-bought tubs again. But many home cooks struggle with the process of making ice cream and don’t always understand where things went wrong. Here are a few common mistakes and how to prevent them. Once you read this article, you’ll be ready to take on the world of ice cream making again!

By Cookist

How to Prevent These 3 Common Homemade Ice Cream Mistakes (1)

My ice cream is not freezing

How to Prevent These 3 Common Homemade Ice Cream Mistakes (2)

Ice cream not freezing properly can be due to a number of reasons. You ice cream bowl (from your ice cream machine) should be in the freezer for as long as possible – preferably overnight – to make sure it’s cold enough. Your ice cream custard should also be chilled.

If your ice cream recipe is alcohol-based, it could be because the alcohol you added was too much. Alcohol interferes with the freezing point of ice cream, and if you add too much, the ice cream will never freeze hard enough. You can actually use this to your advantage. If you want to prevent your ice cream from becoming too hard in the freezer, add a few tablespoons of vodka to the custard.

Adding too much sugar will also have the same effect. Make sure you follow the recipe carefully. You might think that there is no harm in adding more sugar, but each ice cream ingredient plays a functional role, and will affect more than the taste of your product.

My ice cream tastes eggy

How to Prevent These 3 Common Homemade Ice Cream Mistakes (3)

French and Italian style ice creams rely on a custard base made with eggs. This means a smoother, tastier ice cream. But sometimes you end up with an ice cream that tastes like scrambled eggs. This is most likely due to the cooking temperature being too high. When cooking your custard base, make sure the temperature of your custard does not go higher than 185°F (85°C). This will cook the custard enough to pasteurize your eggs, but will not result in an eggy flavor.

You can also look at alternative recipes (such as Philadelphia style ice cream) that does not contain eggs. It won’t be as rich as custard-base ice creams, but will still taste delicious.

My ice cream is grainy or icy

How to Prevent These 3 Common Homemade Ice Cream Mistakes (4)

The reason why you ice cream tastes ‘icy’ is because of large ice crystals. During freezing, you want smaller crystals to form, which will ensure a smooth ice cream, instead of a grainy or icy one. To do this, make sure your freezer bowl is sufficiently cooled (by placing it in the freezer overnight), and chilling your custard mix as much as possible. Custard-based ice creams (such as French and Italian) are less likely to become icy, as the egg proteins helps to stabilize the mixture during freezing.

Have you made ice cream at home before?

How to Prevent These 3 Common Homemade Ice Cream Mistakes (2024)

FAQs

What are the 3 most important ingredients of ice cream? ›

If you have ever made ice cream, you already know what goes into it, ingredients such as milk, cream, and sugar. But there is one main ingredient that you may not have thought about, probably because you can't see it—air.

How to stop homemade ice cream from going icy? ›

Chill Your Base Well

The initial mixture should be very cold before it hits the ice-cream machine; ideally, you'll want to refrigerate it overnight. It'll need less churning time this way, and that will keep ice crystals from snowballing.

How to get homemade ice cream to stay soft? ›

Sugar, corn syrup or honey, as well as gelatin and commercial stabilizers, can all keep your ice cream at a softer consistency. Ice cream also stays softer when you store it in a shallow container, rather than a deep tub, and cover the surface of the ice cream with plastic wrap to keep ice crystals from forming.

Why is my homemade ice cream not hardening? ›

The first thing to look at is the recipe. Have you added too much sugar, salt or alcohol? They will lower the freezing point of the mixture. And too much of any of these ingredients could stop the ice cream freezing altogether.

What is the secret to good ice cream? ›

When it comes to great ice cream, cold temperatures and speed are your friends: the faster you bring your base from liquid to solid, the creamier it'll be. In a 2-quart unit, a typical batch of ice cream will take between 18 and 25 minutes to churn.

How often should I stir homemade ice cream? ›

Freeze your ice cream mixture in a plastic container in the freezer. Cover with a layer of cling film. 3. Mix the ice cream every hour or so until completely frozen in order to aerate the mixture and minimise ice crystals forming.

What is the number 3 most popular ice cream? ›

3. Cookies & Cream. Cookies & cream is a new take on vanilla, because it has chunks of cookies so your customers can eat a lot without getting bored with their ice cream.

Why is my homemade ice cream gummy? ›

Gumminess is related to the rheology of the unfrozen portion of ice cream, which in turn is related to the nature and degree of water immobilization. Although water immobilization is important to control ice crystal growth, a point is reached where the unfrozen product becomes sticky and very cohesive, i.e., gummy.

Why is homemade ice cream so much better? ›

Without the addition of artificial ingredients, homemade ice cream tastes extra delicious, and its texture is extremely creamy and soft. Most homemade ice cream recipes also can use more milk and egg yolks than those in the frozen aisle which means more richness, and in turn, better ice cream.

Why is my homemade ice cream so creamy? ›

Smooth, creamy ice cream is the result of having very small ice crystals that are kept apart. We'll talk later about how to get small crystals, but first, let's look at how we can keep those crystals from interacting with each other. This is accomplished mostly with our ingredients.

What is the best stabilizer for ice cream? ›

The most common ones used in ice creams are guar gum, cellulose gum and carob bean gum. They are used to reduce ice crystal growth, deliver flavour cleanly, increase smoothness, body and creaminess and slow down melting. They also help hold the air bubble structure together and give the ice cream a better texture.

How to make homemade ice cream more creamy? ›

Whole milk – I don't recommend replacing it with reduced fat or skim. Whole milk's higher fat content ensures that the homemade ice cream comes out creamy, not icy.

How to make homemade ice cream scoopable? ›

Freeze for at least 2 hours and for up to a month. The ice cream will be easy to scoop on the first day, but after that, you may need to let it sit at room temperature for several minutes before you scoop it. It gets firmer after more time in the freezer.

What causes ice cream to get hard? ›

The reason these ice crystals form is usually because the ice cream is constantly being taken in and out of the freezer. It thaws a little in the heat of the kitchen then refreezes once it is returned to a colder temperature.

How do you keep homemade ice cream from melting? ›

A: To slow down the melting of ice cream, you can try placing it in a cooler or insulated container. Keeping the ice cream chilled and avoiding direct sunlight can also help. Additionally, using stabilizers or additives can help maintain its frozen state for longer.

What additive keeps ice cream soft? ›

Guar Gum. Made from guar beans, guar gum works as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener and may be used in the production of soft-serve ice cream.

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