How To Make Seitan At Home (Easy Step-by-Step Guide) (2024)

Published: · Modified: by Shane Martin · This post may contain affiliate links.

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Seitan is a “wheat meat” made from vital wheat gluten. It’s super high in protein, low in fat, and cheap to make. It’s a great substitute for meat, fish, or chicken.

How To Make Seitan At Home (Easy Step-by-Step Guide) (1)

If you’ve been plant-based for a while you probably already know about this chewy, meaty product called seitan. It’s very common in the vegan world and quite available in many health food stores, markets, and restaurants.

Seitan is usually a good transitional food for people who have chosen to remove meat from their diet. The texture and even the flavor when done properly are almost indistinguishable.

I’ve been using it for almost 10 years and finally decided to make my own. And, this is the result. There are many methods and recipes but I wanted to make it foolproof, basic, yet still flavorful.

With this recipe as a base, you could make everything from vegan gyros, corned beef, vegan chicken, and even a massive holiday roast that’s sure to “WOW,” everyone! And, you won’t believe how simple it is to make your very own seitan.

Less than 10 ingredients and less than an hour are all you need for this recipe. So, let’s get it on!

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Table of Contents

What Is Seitan?

Seitan is a popular vegan meat substitute that is made from wheat gluten. It’s versatile, super high in protein, and has a texture similar to meat.

It’s believed that it dates back to ancient China, almost 1,500 years ago. Buddhist monks in the sixth century discovered “wheat meat” after soaking their wheat dough in water, removing all the starch, and leaving a high protein wheat gluten.

Because of its meaty texture, seitan can be used in a variety of dishes, from sandwiches and stir-fries to stews and soups. The best part is that making seitan at home is easy, and it’s much cheaper than buying pre-made or store-bought seitan.

I’m going to show just how easy it is and walk you through the steps to make homemade seitan.

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What about the washed flour method?

Yeah, that ain’t happening right now.

I have yet to try this method, mainly because I’m lazy and it requires a bit of time. But, all you need are water and wheat flour.

You make a dough and wash and wash and wash until all of the starch is stripped away and you’re left with just the seitan. Many say it’s the best-tasting seitan as it tends to get rid of the mildly bitter taste of pure gluten flour.

If you’d like to try it check out Lisa at The Viet Vegan! She has a very detailed step-by-step tutorial.

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Ingredients You’ll Need

  • Vital Wheat Gluten: vital wheat gluten flour isthe natural protein found in wheat. It is usually added in small amounts to yeast bread recipes to improve the texture and elasticity of the dough. And, as shown in this recipe, is used to make a vegetarian meat substitute known as seitan.
  • Nutritional Yeast:
  • Seasoning blend: garlic powder, onion powder, and smoked paprika
  • Liquid: I prefer low-sodium vegetable broth for flavor. But, water is also acceptable and works just as well.
  • Low-Sodium Soy Sauce: for adding savoriness and an “umami” essence to the seitan.
  • Tomato Paste: totally optional but I love the extra bit of color and richness of flavor it adds to the seitan.
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How To Make Seitan At Home

  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the vital wheat gluten, nutritional yeast, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, and salt.
  2. In a separate bowl, whisk together the vegetable broth, soy sauce, and tomato paste until well combined.
  3. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir until a dough forms.
  4. Knead the dough for a few minutes until it becomes elastic and smooth.
  5. Shape the dough into a log or a ball, depending on what you plan to use it for.
  6. In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water and 2 tablespoon of soy sauce to a boil.
  7. Reduce the heat to a simmer and add the seitan dough.
  8. Cover the pot and let the seitan simmer for 45-60 minutes. The longer it cooks, the firmer it will become.
  9. Once the seitan is cooked, remove it from the pot and let it cool.
  10. Once the seitan has cooled, it can be sliced or diced and used in any recipe you desire.
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Tips & Storage

  • If you want a firmer seitan with a little more chewiness, you can add more vital wheat gluten to the mixture.
  • For a more tender seitan use ¾ cup of wheat gluten and ¼ cup of chickpea flour.
  • You can customize the spices in the seitan to fit your taste. Add your favorite spices to give it your own unique flavor.
  • This is a basic seitan recipe and can be used as a starting point for many recipes. Feel free to add some of your favorite herbs, a splash of apple cider vinegar, or even a couple of bouillon cubes for more flavor.
  • Seitan can be stored in the fridge in an airtight container for up to ten days, or in the freezer for up to six months.
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Is there a gluten-free substitution for seitan?

Unfortunately, there is no gluten-free option for seitan. It’s pure gluten and what gives it the chewy and firm texture.

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How To Serve Seitan?

Personally, I love making sandwiches with this recipe. I slice it and pile it high on some whole-grain bread that’s been slathered with my cashew mayo. But, it’s way more versatile. You can essentially use and cook the same way you would meat.

You can bake it. Fry it (which I don’t recommend because that would involve oil). Pan-frying with veggies and rice creates a nice Asian dish. The methods are endless. Here are a few options…

It’s also great sliced and served on top of mashed potatoes and covered in mushroom gravy. Just sayin’…

This basic seitan recipe is an easy and cost-effective way to enjoy this popular vegan meat substitute. With just a few simple ingredients and steps, you can create a versatile protein source that can be used in a variety of dishes.

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Try making this seitan and let me know what you think! Post a comment and leave a star rating…please. Enjoy!

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How To Make Seitan At Home (An Easy Step-by-Step Guide)

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Seitan is a “wheat meat” made from vital wheat gluten. It’s high in protein, low in fat, and cheap to make. It’s a great substitute for meat, fish, or chicken.

  • Author: Shane Martin
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 1 loaf 1x
  • Category: How To
  • Method: Boiling
  • Cuisine: Vegan
  • Diet: Vegan

Ingredients

UnitsScale

Instructions

  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the vital wheat gluten, nutritional yeast, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, and salt.
  2. In a separate bowl, whisk together the vegetable broth, soy sauce, and tomato paste until well combined.
  3. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir until a dough forms.
  4. Knead the dough for a few minutes until it becomes elastic and smooth.
  5. Shape the dough into a log or a ball, depending on what you plan to use it for.
  6. In a large pot, bring 4 cups of low-sodium vegetable broth and 2 tablespoon of soy sauce to a boil. (NOTE: you could also use water in place of broth, but I prefer broth for the flavor.)
  7. Reduce the heat to a simmer and add the seitan dough.
  8. Cover the pot and let the seitan simmer for 45-60 minutes. The longer it cooks, the firmer it will become.
  9. Once the seitan is cooked, remove it from the pot and let it cool.
  10. Once the seitan has cooled, it can be sliced or diced and used in any recipe you desire.

Notes

If you want a firmer seitan, you can add more vital wheat gluten to the mixture.

You can customize the spices in the seitan to your liking. Add your favorite spices to give it your own unique flavor.

Seitan can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week, or in the freezer for up to three months.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 3 oz.
  • Calories: 133
  • Sugar: 1.5 g
  • Sodium: 214.4 mg
  • Fat: 1.8 g
  • Carbohydrates: 7.6 g
  • Fiber: 2.4 g
  • Protein: 22.1 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg
How To Make Seitan At Home (Easy Step-by-Step Guide) (16)
How To Make Seitan At Home (Easy Step-by-Step Guide) (2024)

FAQs

Can you make seitan at home? ›

Additionally, seitan absorbs flavor exceptionally well, making it easy to include in various cuisines ranging from sweet and savory to spicy. Luckily, making this versatile ingredient at home is easy. Creating seitan requires you to knead vital wheat gluten and water until it forms into a firm ball or loaf.

Is it cheaper to make your own seitan? ›

The best part is that making seitan at home is easy, and it's much cheaper than buying pre-made or store-bought seitan.

Is it OK to eat homemade seitan everyday? ›

Eat it sparingly,” he says. “It's not necessarily a once a day thing, and if you think you need a plant-based option I'd actually suggest tofu over seitan.” That said, Mora says there's no denying that folks can benefit from adding seitan to their menu—especially since it comes in a variety of flavor profiles.

Is it better to boil or steam seitan? ›

Boiling seitan makes it have a brainy spongey texture, frying seitan (without first steaming it) makes it rubbery and spongey, baking it makes it dry and rubbery. Steaming seitan, on the other hand, will yield the perfect meaty, juicy, chewy, yet tender seitan every single time.

Who should avoid seitan? ›

While seitan is a versatile plant-based protein, people with celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, or gluten allergy should avoid it. Premade seitan can also be high in sodium, so it's important to read the nutrition label if you monitor your sodium intake.

What is the best flour for seitan? ›

For a better flavor and a cheaper price, try washing the flour and make your seitan from bread flour! The brand of bread flour doesn't matter. Choose a high protein flour for a larger yield. You can make this with all-purpose flour, however you will have a smaller yield.

What are the disadvantages of seitan? ›

What are the cons?
  • Not suitable for those with gluten-sensitivities or coeliac disease.
  • Doesn't absorb much flavour.
  • High amounts of sodium (salt) in the packaged product.
  • Seitan is hard to source unlike other vegetarian protein alternatives meaning you may have to venture to a specialty vegetarian “butcher”

What is healthier seitan or tofu? ›

However, while seitan is an excellent plant-based protein alternative, tofu is a complete protein (seitan lacks the amino acid lysine). Unseasoned tofu is typically lower in sodium than store-bought seitan, which can be processed with salt, sugar or other flavors added.

How long does homemade seitan last? ›

Cover each container tightly with a lid and store the seitan in the fridge for up to ten days, or in the freezer for up to six months. To extend the life of fresh or defrosted seitan indefinitely, boil it in its broth for ten minutes two times a week.

Why does my stomach hurt after eating seitan? ›

Digestive Discomfort: Seitan is high in protein and can cause digestive discomfort in some people, especially if consumed in large quantities or if the digestive system is not used to high-protein foods.

What to eat with seitan to make complete protein? ›

If you have seitan for lunch, some nuts and seeds as a snack and beans for dinner, you're getting all the protein you need and more!

What are the side effects of seitan protein? ›

In those with celiac disease or gluten intolerance, eating seitan can cause adverse side effects like swelling, abdominal pain, diarrhea and cramps. It's also not considered a complete protein and needs to be paired with a well-balanced diet to ensure you're getting the amino acids that you need.

Why is my seitan so rubbery? ›

Cooking Method: Overcooking can cause the steak to lose its moisture, making it dry and chewy. Conversely, undercooking can make certain cuts feel tough. Aging Process: Steaks that are not properly aged can be less tender. At Heartstone Farm, our grass-fed beef is aged 14 days for optimal tenderness.

Why add chickpea flour to seitan? ›

chickpea flour - This tenderizes the seitan by disrupting the gluten formation. You can also use other types, such as oat flour or all-purpose. nutritional yeast - Adds umami and also helps tenderize the seitan.

Which is better tempeh or seitan? ›

Nutrition and Protein

Seitan is highest in calories and protein, as its main ingredient is vital wheat gluten, which has a similar nutritional profile to protein powder. Tempeh is high in protein, vitamins and minerals, but also low in sodium and carbs.

Is homemade seitan healthy? ›

Is Seitan Healthy? In many ways, yes, seitan is quite a healthy option. The seitan nutrition facts are hard to argue with: notable amounts of protein, iron, calcium, selenium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. This combination of macro- and micronutrients can result in some pretty impressive health benefits.

Is seitan better for you than tofu? ›

Both seitan and tofu are plant-based proteins. However, while seitan is an excellent plant-based protein alternative, tofu is a complete protein (seitan lacks the amino acid lysine). Unseasoned tofu is typically lower in sodium than store-bought seitan, which can be processed with salt, sugar or other flavors added.

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