Fudge 201 – beating fudge (2024)

Welcome to Fudge 201, otherwise known as “trials and tribulations”. Before you jump into beating fudge, study up on the intro to fudge and fudge for newbs.We come now to the fork in the road, where people either give up or keep trying.

Beating fudge is the final step one takes before turning or pouring it into the pan.

When am I done beating it?

Once the fudge has cooled, you can choose to make the fudge easily, or you can “elect the way of pain”. Stirring fudge by hand is hard, tiring, and can break your wooden spoon.

Fudgecanbe beaten successful with a mixer. It is okay to stop the mixer periodically (it won’t set immediately like ice cream does). How long to beat fudge is one ofthose things. Nobody can really tell you, and experience is the best teacher.

I have made two successful batches of penuche fudge in my KA, using the flat beater attachment, and beating time was 28 (twenty-eight!) minutes. I was really surprised it took so long, since most KA recipes have to be adjusted to shorten the beating time. Each batch I scraped down the sides 4 times.

At first the fudge is dark and shiny, almost wet looking. You will notice the vanilla on the top, and also a layer of grease. That’s normal.As you beat it, the colour will lighten gradually, and the wet shine will fade. That glossy shine will not disappear completely though, but the best way I can describe it is this; when it’s ready to turn into the pan, there is some gloss, but not all over.

I start with speed 1 on my KitchenAid, and alternate between speeds 2 and 3. It really depends on the recipe you’re following. Compare the colour here to the first picture.

As the beater turns, the fudge will collapse in on itself to fill any void in the bowl. This flowing action will never actually stop, you can’t judge when the fudge is done by watching the beater in motion, you have to lift it.

When you lift the blade to scrape down the bowl, the fudge will flow down to the lowest point of the beater and fall down like a thick ribbon.THIS IS IMPORTANT. This ribbon is key. The way the ribbon behaves is your signal that the fudge is done.Get to know it. LOVE IT.

It seems like you’re not getting anywhere, when in fact, you are. After about 20 minutes, the fudge still looks the same, but see how it kind of looks like there are waves in it? If you stop the beater the fudge will still fill the void, but now as it’s mixing, you will see that wave pattern keepoccurringas the blade is in motion. This is a good sign, you’re heading in the right direction.

A few minutes later it will start to look this this. Do you see how the fudge is no longer completely covering the beater as it’s in motion? The fudge is starting to look stretched.

Around 20-25 minutes you’ll notice a change when you scrape down the bowl. Now the spoon needs to be forced through the fudge, it’s not parting like water.

See how the fudge ribbon is partially hanging to the side? We’re getting close, it used to fall straight down from the lowest point of the beater but now it’s hanging to one side.

The ribbon becomes less opaque. If you turn the mixer onto speed 3, you may notice a slight change in the sound of it, the usual smooth whirring noise has a slight chug like it’s working harder than normal.

And when it’s ready, the fudge ribbon will get “stringy” like this. At earlier stages when you clean the beater, the fudge will pull off like a big ribbon, but now it startsseparating into thin strings. That means it’s time to stop IMMEDIATELY.

If you’re adding stuff like nuts or fruit, you do that right before turning into the prepared pan.

Use a strong spatula to scoop the fudge out of the mixing bowl and into the pan. I’ve found from experience that you can scrape out the entire bowl, it will settle into the pan and will have some bubbles on the top but it doesn’t affect the taste or texture at all. The bubbles will not pop though.

Enough lecturing, I’m ready for a recipe!

I recommendOld Tyme Fudge recipes. My very first successful fudge was from this website, and the author writes simple, easy to follow instructions. The recipes are sorted by difficulty level. Start with something easy, once you’ve gotten a batch to turn out you can move onto the fancier stuff.

And now grasshopper, you are ready for the final course.

Fudge 201 – beating fudge (2024)

FAQs

How do you know when fudge is beaten enough? ›

After letting the fudge cool, it's time to beat it. It is important to stir constantly with a wooden spoon until the mixture starts to thicken and its surface starts to look dull or matte. Now is the time to stop beating and pour the fudge into a mould.

How much should you beat fudge? ›

Once the mixture has cooled enough, use a wooden spoon or an electric hand mixer to beat the fudge until you see the very first signs of the mixture shifting from glossy to matte. Believe yourself when you think you see them! If you over-mix the fudge it will set in your pot.

Can you over beat fudge? ›

If you do, the sugar can crystallize, giving your fudge a gritty texture. As you beat the fudge, pay attention to color and texture. Once the fudge loses its sheen and thickens, put down your spoon. If you continue to beat the fudge, it will go from “perfect” to “rock hard” in minutes.

What should fudge look like after beating? ›

The fudge is then beaten as this makes the fudge slightly crumbly rather than chewy. Beating the mixture encourages the formation of small sugar crystals, which leads to the crumbly texture. The crystals may not be noticeable in themselves but the fudge mixture will thicken and turn from shiny to matte in appearance.

How to know when fudge is done? ›

Remove the ball from the water and check its consistency with your fingers. For perfect fudge, the syrup should form a soft ball that can be picked up, but easily flattened. If the syrup is undercooked, drops of syrup will sink to the bottom of the glass in threads or simply dissolve.

What is the secret to perfect fudge? ›

Tips for Making Fudge
  • Monitor the Temperature with a Candy Thermometer. If you end up with soft fudge that turns into a puddle in your hands or hard fudge that is a bit reminiscent of a crunchy candy, improper temperature is likely to blame. ...
  • Avoid Stirring Once the Mixture Comes to a Simmer. ...
  • Beat Thoroughly.
Mar 8, 2023

What to do if you forgot to beat fudge? ›

If you forget to beat the fudge, try heating it back up over low heat, then beat it once it's slightly softened. If you beat the fudge too soon, the crystals will be too large, and the fudge will be grainy.

Can I fix fudge that didn't set? ›

OPTION 3) Sieve together some powdered sugar and cocoa powder, and gradually work this into your unset fudge until it reaches the consistency of dough, then roll out and cut into squares, or shape into balls and then roll in powdered sugar (roll the balls in icing sugar, not yourself).

What to do with failed fudge? ›

My advice to you is to just pour it in a jar, call it something else delicious, and pretend you meant for it to be that way. The nice thing about my “failed” fudge is that it tastes absolutely delicious! A spoonful of the delectable treat will make you want for more.

Do you stir fudge when it's boiling? ›

Stir the ingredients to dissolve the sugar until the mixture comes to a boil. If your recipe uses milk, stirring will keep the mixture from curdling. But once it reaches about 236–238 degrees F/113–114 degrees C (the "soft-ball" stage), do not stir it or even shake the pan.

Should you whisk fudge? ›

If you are using an electric whisk instead of hand beating your Homemade Fudge it's important to remember that this is a very easy way to overbeat Fudge. When Fudge is overbeaten it can also create a grainier texture on the tongue, so be extra careful when using electric equipment to beat your Homemade Fudge!

Why did my fudge come out like taffy? ›

If the temperature is too low, the fudge will be too soft and sticky, and if it's too high, it will turn into a hard, crumbly mess. The ideal temperature to cook fudge is between 232-234 degrees F (111-112 degrees C).

When to stop beating fudge? ›

Beating fudge when it's still over heat creates sugar crystals, aka the grittiness you feel in the fudge. Instead, wait to pick up the spoon (our Test Kitchen loves using wooden spoons) until the fudge drops to between 110 and 113°F, about 15 minutes.

Why won't my 3 ingredient condensed milk fudge set? ›

This often happens when the condensed milk and chocolate chip mixture isn't hot enough to start. Everything must be completely melted before it is transferred to the pan to cool. Heat in 30-second bursts in the microwave, stirring well between each to ensure everything is melting evenly.

Why is my fudge dry? ›

Follow the recipe to a tee when cooking the sugar

However, it's important to bring the sugar to the exact right temperature. If it doesn't boil, your fudge will end up too mushy, and if it cooks for too long, you'll end up with a dry, crumbly mess.

What happens if you boil fudge too long? ›

The amount of time you cook fudge directly affects its firmness. Too little time and the water won't evaporate, causing the fudge to be soft. Conversely, cook it too long and fudge won't contain enough water, making it hard with a dry, crumbly texture.

How firm should fudge be? ›

The trick to good homemade fudge is to cook the ingredients to the right temperature to form a sugar syrup, and cool the mixture properly so the texture of the fudge turns out smooth and firm, but soft enough to cut.

Should fudge be soft or crumbly? ›

To me, fudge should hold together in blocks, but when you bite into it, it should have a buttery, sweet flavour and a slightly grainy, melt-in-the-mouth texture. It should crumble and be short and snappy rather than chewy and stretchy.

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