Almond Paste, Marzipan, Frangipane: What's the Difference? (2024)

Almond Paste

Almond paste is a baking ingredient that you can buy ready-made or make yourself from scratch.

Commercially produced almond paste contains around 45% almonds and 16 grams sugar per 2 tablespoons.

Homemade almond paste can be made with or without egg white. Whether you use raw blanched almonds, blanched toasted almonds, or almonds with their skins depends on what you're using the almond paste for.

Marzipan

Whereas almond paste is strictly used as a baking ingredient, marzipan is ready to eat and as such considered a candy or confection. You can buy it off the supermarket shelf or make your own.

Commercially produced marzipan contains around 28% almonds and 21 grams sugar per 2 tablespoons so it's sweeter than almond paste.

Because marzipan is stiff, it lends itself to be cut out or shaped three-dimensionally for candies shaped like fruits, or for cake and pastry decorations. Unlike almond paste, marzipan is often dyed.

Can Marzipan and Almond Paste Be Used Interchangeably?

It can be confusing that recipes sometimes use the terms "almond paste" and "marzipan" interchangeably, as they're actually quite different. Almond paste has a coarser texture but is much softer than marzipan, which allows it to be spread as a filling. Unlike marzipan, almond paste holds up in baking.

The sugar content of almond paste is lower and its almond content higher than marzipan. That is because the cookies, cakes, tarts, and other desserts to which almond paste is added call for additional sugar.

You can use store-bought almond paste to make marzipan but you cannot make almond paste from marzipan.

In a pinch, you can substitute marzipan for almond paste, but be sure to reduce the amount of sugar called for in the recipe because marzipan is sweeter than almond paste. Note that the end result will also be different because marzipan is firmer and has a finer texture than almond paste.

Almond Paste, Marzipan, Frangipane: What's the Difference? (2)

And What About Frangipane?

Frangipane is a pastry or pie filling. Unlike almond paste and marzipan, it is not a product that you can buy off the supermarket shelf, so you need to make it yourself.

Another difference between frangipane and almond paste and marzipan is the ingredients. In addition to almonds and sugar, frangipane contains eggs, butter, and flour. French-style frangipane also requires milk to prepare a custard, which is then mixed with ground almonds.

Frangipane has a very soft consistency. While you can make a batch of marzipan or almond paste ahead of time and keep it in the fridge or freeze it, frangipane is best prepared just before using.

Like almond paste, frangipane can be adapted to a vegan diet.

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Almond Paste, Marzipan, Frangipane: What's the Difference? (2024)

FAQs

Almond Paste, Marzipan, Frangipane: What's the Difference? ›

Frangipane Is A Creamy Filling With A Milder Flavor

What is the difference between frangipane and marzipan? ›

Marzipan vs Frangipane

Their purposes and textures, however, are very different, making them unable to be substituted with one another. While marzipan is a thick and sweet icing dough, frangipane is a creamy and lightly-sweetened filling.

Is almond paste the same as marzipan? ›

It can be confusing that recipes sometimes use the terms "almond paste" and "marzipan" interchangeably, as they're actually quite different. Almond paste has a coarser texture but is much softer than marzipan, which allows it to be spread as a filling. Unlike marzipan, almond paste holds up in baking.

What's the difference between almond filling and almond paste? ›

The almond paste and almond filling are very different products and should not be used interchangeably in a recipe. The Almond Filling is a jam-like filling for cakes, pastries, and cookies. The Almond Paste is usually mixed or cut into a recipe for an almond flavor, or as a layer in tarts and pies.

What is an Italian sweetened almond paste called? ›

Italian almond paste is called "marzipan" in general culinary usage, but specifically in Italy, it's often referred to as "pasta di mandorle." This sweet paste is made from ground almonds mixed with sugar or honey and sometimes augmented with almond oil or extract.

Is frangipani the same as marzipan? ›

In essence, frangipane is an almond filling, sometimes called frangipane cream. It isn't the same as marzipan, which is an almond-sugar paste that's so dense it can be formed into decorative shapes and painted in bright colors.

Is Mazapan and marzipan the same thing? ›

In Latin American cuisine, marzipan is known by the Spanish word mazapán and is also traditionally eaten at Christmas.

Should almond paste be refrigerated? ›

Commercially produced almond paste has a long shelf life. However, to keep it from drying out, once opened it should be tightly wrapped and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator or freezer.

What is the purpose of almond paste? ›

Almond paste is used as a filling in pastries, but it can also be found in chocolates. In commercially manufactured almond paste, ground apricot or peach kernels are sometimes added to keep the cost down (also known as persipan).

Why does marzipan taste different to almonds? ›

Marzipan and almond paste are made from ground almonds and sugar but differ mainly in texture, sweetness, and use. Almond paste is coarser, less sweet, and used as a filling in baked goods. Marzipan is smoother, sweeter, and often used for decorative purposes in confectionery, such as cake covering and sculpting.

Can you eat raw almond paste? ›

Let the egg whites fall through the slots in the spoon. Don't worry about the raw egg white; the paste will be used in baking, not eaten raw. Almond Extract: For even more almond flavor, be sure to add almond extract to the paste.

Is almond cream the same as frangipane? ›

Crème Frangipane, often simply referred to as Frangipane, is a luxurious almond cream filling that hails from the heart of French pastry-making tradition.

What does frangipane taste like? ›

But what is it and what does it taste like? It's difficult to describe concisely but I describe frangipane as a creamy, velvety smooth filling with a rich, nutty, lightly sweet, FABULOUS flavor.

What is the name of a Spanish confection made of almond paste and sugar? ›

Marzipan is a light, candy-like mixture made by mixing finely-ground almonds with sugar, corn syrup and egg whites. Some say it originated in Persia, but others claim it came from Germany, Spain, Italy or France.

What are sugared almonds called in Italy? ›

In Italy and other European countries, their name is "confetti". These are sugared almonds but with a spun sugar shell.

What is almond marzipan? ›

Marzipan is 1 part ground almonds and 2 parts confectioners' sugar. Almond paste is made from equal parts almond and sugar, so it is less sweet. The two ingredients are not in interchangeable in recipes; however, in a pinch, you can turn almond paste into marzipan by adding some sugar and egg whites.

What is the old name for marzipan? ›

The German name 'marzipan' has supplanted the original English name 'marchpane. ' Some theorise that it originally comes from the Latin 'martius panis', or 'March bread'. Others cite Arabic, Burmese, or Persian as the language of origin.

Is a frangipane tart French or Italian? ›

Frangipane is one of those classic French pastry preparations, made with a finely ground mixture of half almonds and half sugar. This blend of almonds and sugar is known as TPT (tant pour tant) in French pastry-speak, which translates as "so much X for so much" or equal amounts.

What is frangipane in America? ›

Frangipane is a pastry filling made with finely ground almonds or almond meal. It is sometimes referred to as almond cream. And, being more or less like a pie filling, frangipane is never consumed raw because it contains raw eggs.

What is so special about marzipan? ›

The glory of marzipan is because it holds a shape easily, you can cut out or mold your own figures to decorate holiday pastries. It's also used as a kind of heavy-duty frosting for Christmas cakes because it helps long-keeping cakes (like fruitcakes) retain their moisture instead of going stale.

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